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mithral fd377a7446 Offer transcoding as a resolve engine, as the last resort
Fourth and final step of ADR-008's server half. When nothing the client
declared can direct-play a file and this host can re-encode, resolve now
answers playable with engine "transcode". The client sees a string it already
understands, so the frozen JSON contract did not change.

The ordering is the whole point and is asserted directly: transcoding sits
after the direct-play loop, so a file that plays directly never pays for it.
Re-encoding something a client could already decode would burn the GPU and
lose quality for nothing, which is the failure mode ADR-008 rejects by
choosing direct play first. Verified red-green - hoisting the check above the
loop fails with "direct play must always win".

The capability is resolved once at boot and passed in, not read inside a
request: detection spawns ffmpeg to prove the encoder works, and that must
never happen on the request path. It is also passed rather than read from the
transcode package so the tests can drive both answers without hardware.

TranscodeID is deliberately not a registry entry. Every other engine is
something a client declares; this one is the server's own capability, so it
is not advertised in /playback/engines and a client must not name it.

On a host with no usable encoder canTranscode is false and every answer is
byte-identical to what it was before any of this existed - which is this
deployment, and is why ADR-002 still holds for it.
2026-10-12 12:03:41 -04:00
cmd/vellum Offer transcoding as a resolve engine, as the last resort 2026-10-12 12:03:41 -04:00
docs ADR-008: transcoding is optional, hardware-gated, off by default 2026-10-12 01:14:37 -04:00
internal Offer transcoding as a resolve engine, as the last resort 2026-10-12 12:03:41 -04:00
migrations Add the subtitle schema 2026-10-12 11:33:18 -04:00
scripts dev: fix the Vite proxy and add a one-command dev runner 2026-10-10 16:32:32 -04:00
web Add a subtitle picker to the video player 2026-10-12 11:45:14 -04:00
.dockerignore Phase 0: skeleton, config, migrations, health check, container 2026-10-09 16:26:08 -04:00
.gitignore Phase 2: split the fat packages along real boundaries 2026-10-11 16:03:10 -04:00
compose.yml Beta blockers: async scans, admin CLI, deploy docs, pagination, password UI 2026-10-10 18:00:35 -04:00
DEPLOY.md Beta blockers: async scans, admin CLI, deploy docs, pagination, password UI 2026-10-10 18:00:35 -04:00
Dockerfile Web UI: Svelte app, embedded into the binary 2026-10-09 16:40:58 -04:00
entrypoint.sh Phase 0: skeleton, config, migrations, health check, container 2026-10-09 16:26:08 -04:00
go.mod Advertise Vellum over mDNS so clients find it without a typed URL 2026-10-12 01:04:33 -04:00
go.sum Advertise Vellum over mDNS so clients find it without a typed URL 2026-10-12 01:04:33 -04:00
LICENSE Add MIT license 2026-10-12 00:57:56 -04:00
Makefile Replace the CI workflow with a make gate target 2026-10-12 00:57:56 -04:00
README.md Add a TMDB provider for video: films and television 2026-10-12 01:17:48 -04:00

Vellum

One application, one process, one database for every media type — ebooks, comics, audiobooks, music, photos, games, and video — behind a single account system with real per-user progress and per-library permissions.

A modular monolith. One Go binary, one SQLite file, one web frontend.

The full plan lives in ~/.opencode/plan/vellum.md.

Status

Phase Scope State
0 Repo, config, migrations, health, Docker done
1 Users, sessions, library grants done
2 Scanner, items, assets done
2b FTS5 search done
3 EPUB reader + progress done
4 CBZ comic reader done
PDF PDF reading (pdf.js) done
5 Job queue, metadata (Open Library, Google Books, MusicBrainz, ComicVine, IGDB, TMDB) done
6a Audiobooks + music playback done
6c Photos + thumbnails done
7 Games: ROM scanning, platforms, cloud saves, EmulatorJS done
UI Svelte app: home, browse, item pages, readers done
6b Music smart playlists not started
— Video (stays on Jellyfin) deferred

What works today: an administrator adds libraries pointing at server folders, scans them, and optionally enriches metadata. Users sign in and read EPUBs and PDFs, read CBZ comics, listen to audiobooks track-by-track, browse photos, and play emulated games in the browser with their own cloud saves — with position saved per account, per file.

Six media types work: ebooks, comics, audiobooks, music, photos, games. Video is the only one not implemented, and it stays on Jellyfin on purpose.

Of the services in the existing stack, this covers Stump, Kavita, Audiobookshelf, Navidrome, and RomM. Only Jellyfin (video) is left.

Quick start

sudo dnf install golang        # once; Go is not in the base image here
make build
make run
curl localhost:7788/healthz    # {"database":"ok","status":"ok",...}

Run with media roots configured:

VELLUM_MEDIA_DIRS=/mnt/storage/media/ebooks:/mnt/storage/media/comics make run

Configuration

All configuration is environment variables. Every one has a default, so the binary runs with no configuration at all.

Variable Default Meaning
VELLUM_LISTEN :7788 Bind address
VELLUM_DATA_DIR ./data SQLite database lives here
VELLUM_CONFIG_DIR ./config Regenerable cache (covers, pages)
VELLUM_MEDIA_DIRS (none) Read-only library roots, colon-separated
VELLUM_ADMIN_USER (none) Creates the first admin, only on an empty database
VELLUM_ADMIN_PASSWORD (none) Password for that first admin (min 8 chars)
VELLUM_COOKIE_SECURE false Set true when serving over TLS
VELLUM_COMICVINE_API_KEY (none) Enables comic metadata via ComicVine
VELLUM_DISCOVERY on Set off to stop advertising over mDNS on the LAN
VELLUM_IGDB_CLIENT_ID (none) Enables game metadata via IGDB
VELLUM_IGDB_CLIENT_SECRET (none) IGDB client secret (both required)
VELLUM_TMDB_API_KEY (none) Enables movie and TV metadata via TMDB
VELLUM_LOG_LEVEL info debug, info, warn, error
VELLUM_LOG_FORMAT text text or json
VELLUM_SESSION_TTL 720h Login session lifetime
VELLUM_SHUTDOWN_GRACE 15s Graceful shutdown timeout

The first admin is created only when no users exist, so setting these on an established install does nothing. If the database is empty and they are unset, the server logs a warning and refuses to invent a default password.

Layout

cmd/vellum/          main — wiring and lifecycle only, the one place packages meet
internal/
  core/              config, logging, database, migrations, timestamps
  httpx/             shared JSON helpers
  httpapi/           router, middleware, security headers, static SPA serving
  auth/              argon2id, sessions, grants, bootstrap
  apitoken/          credentials for non-browser clients (Jellyfin, Subsonic)
  catalog/           THE data seam: read an item, and check you may
  library/           library CRUD and the media-type registry
  scanner/           walk the filesystem and reconcile with the database
  probe/             ffprobe wrapper — codec facts (optional dependency)
  media/             generic item/file/cover/progress endpoints
  home/              the five home shelves
  search/            FTS5 queries
  metadata/          the enrichment job and its matching policy
  providers/         Open Library, Google Books, MusicBrainz, ComicVine, IGDB, TMDB
  playback/          playback engine selection endpoint
  engine/            playback engine registry (html5, mpv, vlc, mdk)
  progress/          the polymorphic per-user progress store
  stream/            range-capable file serving
  jobs/              table-backed job queue
  natsort/           natural ordering for pages and tracks
  jellyfin/          Jellyfin protocol adapter (+ dto/)
  subsonic/          Subsonic protocol adapter (+ dto/)
  discovery/         mDNS advertisement on the LAN
  arch/              import-rule tests; holds no code
  modules/
    ebooks/          EPUB parsing and cover extraction
    comics/          CBZ page listing and extraction
    games/           platforms, IGDB, cloud saves, EmulatorJS
    photos/          thumbnail generation
web/                 Svelte app; dist/ is embedded via web/embed.go
migrations/          embedded SQL, applied in order at boot
docs/                architecture guide and decision records

Module rule: the core never imports a feature module; modules import the core and mount their own routes, tables, and scanner rules. Adding a media type is a new package plus a migration, never a core edit.

Layer rule: packages are arranged in six layers and a package may never import from a higher one. This is enforced by tests in internal/arch, not by convention — see docs/ARCHITECTURE.md.

Schema rule: media items are global; everything user-specific is a join. Nothing may hold per-user state on a media row.

Documentation

Database

SQLite in WAL mode, opened through modernc.org/sqlite — a pure-Go driver, so the binary builds with CGO_ENABLED=0 and cross-compiles without a toolchain per target.

Migrations are embedded and applied in filename order; applied files are recorded only by number in PRAGMA user_version, so never edit an applied migration — add a new one.

Back up by copying the database (or its directory); VACUUM INTO 'backup.db' takes a consistent snapshot while running.

Deploy

make docker                                  # podman build
podman compose up -d                         # see compose.yml

The container mounts /data (database), /config (cache), and /media (read-only). On SELinux hosts every bind mount needs :z — compose.yml already has it.

The application never writes to /media.

Development

make dev        # backend + Vite dev server together, with hot reload
make build      # builds the frontend, then the Go binary with it embedded
make build-go   # Go only, when the frontend is unchanged
make check      # gofmt + vet + test
make run        # run the server on :7788
cd web && pnpm dev   # frontend only; needs the backend running on :7788

make dev is the one to reach for while developing: it builds and starts the backend, waits for it to answer, then starts Vite. Vite proxies /api to the backend so the browser sees a single origin and sessions behave exactly as in production. Ctrl-C stops both.

If you run Vite on its own, the backend must already be running, or every request fails with ECONNREFUSED on :7788.